Euscorpius candiota
Latin Name: Euscorpius candiota
Common Name: Cretan Wood Scorpion
Temperature: 24°- 28°
Temperament: Docile
Humidity: 70%
Communal: No
Terrestrial
Substrate: Soil to hold humidity
Origin: Crete, Greece
These scorpions are Captive Bred. They are a small species of Euscorpius founf on the island of Crete in Greece and have a very low venom potency. Can be suitable for beginners because lack of potent venom but are a small species even when adult. Best to keep in a lightly humid enclosure, with cork bark to hide in.
Identification and Description
Size: Typically 3–4 cm in length, making it one of the smaller scorpion species.
Coloration: Light brown to dark brown or black with lighter legs and pincers.
Venom: The venom is mild and not dangerous to humans. Its sting is comparable to a bee sting, causing minor pain or swelling.
Natural Habitat
Geographic Range:
Endemic to Crete, with some populations found in other parts of Greece and nearby islands.
Environment:
Found in rocky areas, forests, and scrublands.
Commonly shelters under rocks, logs, and leaf litter.
Thrives in cooler climates compared to tropical scorpions.
Care Requirements
Housing
A small horizontal terrarium is sufficient for a single individual.
Substrate:
Use a mix of coco fiber, peat moss, and soil to mimic its natural habitat.
Substrate depth should allow for some digging (2–3 cm).
Environmental Conditions
Temperature:
Maintain between 18–25°C (64–77°F). They can tolerate slightly cooler temperatures at night.
No additional heating is usually necessary unless the room is very cold.
Humidity:
Keep humidity levels moderate at 50–60%.
Achieve this by lightly misting the enclosure once a week and ensuring adequate ventilation to prevent mold growth.
Behavior
Euscorpius candiota is a docile species, making it a good choice for beginner enthusiasts.
Cannibalism is rare, so multiple individuals can sometimes be housed together, provided there are enough hiding spots and food.