Nebo whitei
- Latin Name: Nebo whitei
- Common Name: White's nebo scorpion
- Genus: Nebo
- Species: whitei
- Family: Diplocentridae
- Temperature: 24°- 30°
- Temperament: Defensive/Fast
- Humidity: 50
- Communal: No - 1/5
- Terrestrial
- Substrate: Blend of sand and soil, keep substrate mostly dry
- Origin: Oman, Egypt
Nebo whitei is a species of scorpion belonging to the family Diplocentridae, commonly found in parts of the Middle East, particularly Israel, Jordan, and surrounding regions. It is part of the genus Nebo, which includes some of the largest scorpions in the area.
Physical Description
Size:
One of the larger scorpions, reaching 10–12 cm (4–5 inches) in length.
Coloration:
• Light to dark brown, often with reddish or tan hues, blending well with its desert habitat.
• The pincers and legs may be lighter than the body.
• Anatomy:
• Strong, thick pincers (pedipalps) for gripping prey.
• A robust, segmented tail ending in a venomous stinger.
Distribution and Habitat
Geographic Range
Found in the Middle East, particularly in:
• Israel
• Jordan
• Neighboring arid regions
• Natural Habitat:
• Arid and semi-arid environments such as deserts and rocky terrains.
• Often found in burrows, under rocks, or in crevices.
Behavior
Nocturnal:
Active primarily at night, hunting for prey and avoiding predators.
Burrowing:
A proficient burrower, it spends much of its time underground, where it creates shelters to escape the heat..
Temperament:
Typically shy and non-aggressive but will defend itself if threatened.
Venom
Toxicity:
• The venom is considered mild and not medically significant to humans.
• Stings may cause localized pain, swelling, and redness but are unlikely to cause serious harm.
Interesting Facts
Adaptation to Arid Environments:
Nebo whitei is highly adapted to desert life, capable of surviving in extreme heat and scarce water conditions.
Burrowing Behavior:
Its burrows help regulate its body temperature and provide protection from predators.
Name:
The specific epithet "whitei" is an eponym, typically used to honor an individual associated with the species discovery or study. The exact individual isn't specified in any available literature although it is likely to the name "whitei" honors a person with the surname "White" who had a role in this scorpions identification or collection.